Archive for the 'Electrical' Category

Feb 05 2010

Adding An Electrical Box and Hiding Cables Like A Pro

Published by Montgomery Decorator under Electrical

All the electronics on the market lately are filling up our homes. There is an increasing need for more electric outlets throughout our homes. Some useful tips on how to create an electrical extension are outlined in this article.

The most common need people have is adding an additional outlet box. They never are where you need them! As with anything electrical, take proper precautions against electrical shocks and know your local codes for proper cable types, shielding plates, etc.

Sometimes it just your lucky day and the room on the other side of wall has an outlet that is very close. Back to back is ideal but even one stud off is not a problem. Just make sure the circuit won’t be overloaded by adding an additional set of plugs.

Use a stud finder and find out where the adjacent studs are for where you want to put the outlet box. Depending on the type of box you have, either cut out the proper size hole next to the stud or somewhere in the center. I prefer the renovation boxes with the tabs that are designed to fit in the drywall away from the studs. Align your box hole so it isn’t directly behind the other box as two deep boxes won’t fit back to back in a two by four stud wall.

If you are within the same studs, it is now a simple matter of running the proper wire or conduit from the old box to the new one. If you need to go one stud over, cutting your hole close to the stud makes it a little easier. From the box hole access, drill a hole in the center of the stud following proper guidelines to maintain structural integrity. Keep the hole size at a minimum and no more than 40% of the stud width.

If instead you want to extend power from an existing box in the room, there are several ways to run the wire between the boxes. One common method is to remove the baseboard trim. Then cut out some of the wall board behind the baseboard and make small notches (not to exceed 25% of the stud width) in each stud or drill holes in the center of each stud to run the cable for the extension. After installing the cable, make sure to use steel plates on each stud if you did notches to prevent any drywall screws from penetrating the wires.

If you drilled holes in the center and come to a corner, it can sometimes be problematic when it is solid. You need to drill a hole from each side until they meet. Then either fish something flexible through the hole or use two fish tapes with a hook on the end and get them to catch. Put lots of lube on the cable and pull it through.

Going around doors is a similar exercise. The best way is to remove the trim molding and usually there is enough room with minimal notching to run the cable around the door.

If you have attic or basement access, there is another way to run new cable. Drill holes through the plate where the existing circuit is and where you want to add an additional outlet. Sometimes you will run into fire stops or cross braces in the middle of the wall. If you are putting in a switch, many times you can get close enough from the switch box hole to drill through the brace. Otherwise you will need to cut out a small section of wallboard and make a notch.

There are a number of safe and effective ways to add electrical outlets throughout your home without damage and lots of work. With the use of smart safety procedures, following local codes, and some electrical work you can have extensions in all of the places your home needs.

Alison Leaderman is in charge of online marketing for Ready Electric Wholesale Lighting and Electrical Supplies business. Ready Electric is a well established electric supply company for contractors and has established an e-commerce website to serve both contractors and the public with discount lighting fixtures.

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Feb 04 2010

Services Provided By Electricians

Published by Montgomery Decorator under Electrical

When discussing electrical systems, you should really consider using electricians for the work. So, what services do they provide?

There is most likely no single thing that has so changed the quality of life in as drastic a manner as electricity. Once this amazing power was understood and harnessed it opened the door for most of the other technological advances of the past century. Almost the entire world, and certainly all the developed countries, are connected to a massive power grid that provides light, heat, and air conditioning. Computers, television, radio, and many other forms of entertainment are dependent on electricity. The electrician is the person who makes all of these miracles happen.

An electrician is a person who installs, tests, and maintains the myriad of electrical systems that exist in homes, business, and factories. They generally are divided into two major groups. The first is involved in construction. These electricians install the systems. The second group is more involved in maintenance. It is their responsibility to keep the systems working and to perform the repairs to electrical equipment. In the past, the two divisions were more distinct, but lately more and more electricians perform both tasks.

Electricians work in a wide varied of conditions. Those working in construction often labor under harsh and adverse conditions. Since wiring systems are usually built into the interior of buildings, access to them for repair and upgrading is often difficult. One of the major concerns for electricians is safety. Electricity can be extremely dangerous and care must constantly be exercised when working with high voltage.

Most electricians are prepared for their career through apprenticeship programs. A high school diploma or GED is needed. Applicants for apprenticeship programs must be at least 18 years of age. Math and English skills are generally needed, and due to the color coding of wires in much electrical equipment, good color vision is a must. The future outlook for the career field is basically good. It is expected to grow in the coming years at about an average rate.

It is the safety factor that makes the need for electricians so urgent. Electrical repair is not something that lends itself well to do it yourself work. The hazards of working with electricity without proper knowledge of the safety issues are great. In addition, strict codes often require installation by qualified electricians. The electrician is the person that keeps the power flowing. Our modern world can be said to be running on electricity and the value of a qualified electrician in this process should never be underestimated.

Find an electrician at ElectricianCompanies.com.

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Feb 03 2010

Toggle Switches – Control Electrical Current

Published by Montgomery Decorator under Electrical

The components of an electrical system have very specific purpose. Toggle switches are one such component.

In discussing electrical use, the switch is defined as a mechanical device that allows or does not allow the flow of current. The switch is generally considered to have two positions. These are the on position and the off position. In a simple switch, when it is in the on position the electrical circuit is intact and current flows. In the off position the electrical circuit is incomplete and there is no current. The toggle switch is a type of switch that has two arms that are almost inline with each other connected by an elbow like pivot. The elbow like pivot creates a positive snap action bringing the two arms into contact when the switch moved to the on position.

In common usage, the term toggle switch has been used to describe any switching device that turns current on or off. In electrical theory, the switch is seen as a gate. The schematic symbol for a toggle switch resembles a gate. The gate idea is that when the gate is closed, contact is made and current flows through it. When the gate is open, contact is broken and no current can flow. There is no size distinction in defining a toggle switch. It can be very, very small or it can be incredibly large. Nor is it limited by function. A toggle switch can operate a single simple mechanism, or be connected to any number of devices. Turning on a toggle switch can institute a single activity or be connected to a wide number of devices causing multiple operations to commence.

The word toggle itself has come to mean the act of switching something from one state to another. Toggle is often used to indicate the action of turning something on and off in alternating sequences. A person could be said to be toggling a motor or toggling a computer program. This means they are turning it from an off state to an on state multiple times.

The concept behind the toggle switch is simple, but has far reaching implications in electrical theory. This gate theory deals with the idea that something is either in one of two states. Something is said to be on or off. It might be expressed open or closed. The open or closed gate idea means that current either passes through or it does not. Although this idea seems fairly simple, complex machinery including computers are basically run by it.

The most common types of toggle switches are simple devices used to turn on and off electric currents. Circuit breaker controls and even simple light switches are examples of toggle switches. The toggle switch is rated by the capacity of the current that flows through it in the closed position. It should be remembered how basic to the successful operation of an electrical system a toggle switch can be. It is usually not the best place to attempt to cut costs. The toggle switch puts the whole process into motion.

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Oct 10 2009

How Wind Power is an Excellent Way to Produce Electricity

Published by Montgomery Decorator under Electrical

Wind is another powerful energy like the sun light and water current that can be transformed into electric energy. This is what is called the wind power. The wind turbines are used to produce power from wind. Currently the power generated from wind fulfills about 1% of the total power requirement of the world. The windmills are positioned and they are connected to the electric grids to produce electrical energy from it.

You are free to generate ample energy from wind and there is no pollution related to this. This energy is absolutely eco-friendly and can be used for various commercial as well as domestic purposes. The oldest usage of the wind power is recorded for the sailors who used to avail this while sailing on the boats for long journeys. The first windmill of the world was built in Afghanistan. There are turbines with multiple blades which often generate huge wind power.

Residential Production of Wind Power

The price of electricity is increasing tremendously in today’s world and this is the reason why many people are taking interest in setting up the wind power system at their homes. In case of producing the wind power at home, you need to place a wind turbine at the top of a high tower or building so that the kinetic energy formed by the wind gets transformed into electric energy to fulfill the needs of the domestic house hold.

The wind power produced like this runs through the cables and wires in your house. But often the quantity of the energy produced by the wind power is more than the requirement of the houses. This is the reason why there are many utility companies which offer you to buy the electricity back when they are not required by you.

The wind turbine used for the domestic wind power production is smaller than the commercial ones but they are sufficiently effective. Moreover this is going to cut down the electricity bills significantly.

Benefits of Wind Power

The most important and significant benefit of using wind power is that this reduces the level of pollution remarkably. The wind turbines work on the simple principles of transformation of energy and this is the reason why there is no way the environment will get polluted because of this.

The statistics show that usage of wind power will cut down the pollutant level up to 1.2 metric tons. Some of the people used to feel that the production of wind power for the residential purpose will not be a beneficial one.

But in reality this is quite easy and produces more power than you actually need. So if you wish to get rid of those fat electric bills then the wind power is the best option.

April Kerr owns website Wind Power Shop which has details of where to buy cheap wind generators and wind turbine blades.

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Oct 09 2009

Protecting Your Home From Lightning

Published by Montgomery Decorator under Electrical

If you live in an area where there are plenty of thunderstorms, you need to be very careful about the idea of lightning striking your house. It can wreak havoc on your home in many different ways. Some people think this is just a myth but research has proven there is plenty of truth to it.

The damage is the result of the lightning traveling through the electrical system of your home. It will move very quickly in a quest to reach the ground as fast as it can. This means it can affect your phone lines and your plumbing pipes as well. It is a good idea to stay off the phone and the computer during a thunderstorm. For this reason you should avoid taking a bath or a shower during a thunderstorm.

You can get injured or even killed if the lightning is attempting to travel through one of these resources that you are using. Ask anyone who has been struck by lightning, and they will tell you it is not a pleasant experience. Even if you don’t get injured you may end up having to replace your phone, computer, TV, and any other appliances that have a microchip in them.

To prevent such damage from occurring, unplug any appliances you don’t necessarily need when a thunderstorm is raging down upon you. In the event that your home does get struck by lightning you won’t suffer any injures and none of your household electrical appliances will be ruined.

Many people opt to place a lightning rod on top of their roof. This way if lightning does happen to strike in the area, it will be there and not do any damage to your home. The device has a ground on it so the lightning will use it as the fastest way to reach the ground and it will completely bypass all of your electrical and plumbing systems.

An energy shield is also a viable option because they are built specifically to prevent lightning and power surges from affecting your appliances. You will need to have the energy shield installed by a professional. An energy shield works just like a surge protector for your computer. This is the best way to protect all of your electrical circuits from suffering any damage due to electrical storms.

With the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) you will have all the power you need when you need it. This is the best way of protecting your computer, especially when the user doesn’t take the time to shut it down properly. When the power goes out suddenly though you don’t have that option. With a UPS in place, you won’t suffer the loss of your data during such occurrences.

You will find plenty of different accessories out there for protecting your home from lightning. You can buy them online or from a home improvement store. If you are having them professionally installed then chances are they will include the price of the equipment in the package.

It is important to buy the right products for the needs of your home. You will need to conduct some research to find out what your options are and how they apply specifically to your home. Don’t wait for damage to occur from an electrical storm before you do anything about it. Take every precaution now because this investment will be less expensive than replacing all the damaged items.

The Author, Salihu Ibrahim has other home management articles like alternative home energy at his site http://www.home-energy-info.com

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Oct 08 2009

Five Things You Probably Didn’t Know About Compact Fluorescent Light Bulbs

Published by Montgomery Decorator under Electrical

1. CFLs (Compact Fluorescent Light bulbs) save energy two ways: The U.S. Department of Energy’s Energy Star program estimates that Energy-Star-qualified CFLs use up to 75% less home energy than their incandescent counterparts. They can last as long as 10 times longer than conventional light bulbs and often come with partial-time warranties (you are guaranteed, for example, that the bulb will last at least 2 years or longer).

Since lighting can amount to between 15 and 20% of the average electric bill, using bulbs that require much less energy will show up on your utility bill. To see real savings, the Energy Star program suggests that you replace your 5 “busiest” light bulbs with CFLs.

This might include lighting fixtures in the bathroom, kitchen, family room, your porch light or security lights (if you burn them all night). Watch for the “busy” use patterns in your house and replace the light bulbs that always seem to be turned on-or left on.

Energy Star points out that the real savings in terms of the environment happen outside your home. Using just one CFL in every home in the U.S., Energy Star asserts, saves greenhouse-gas emissions equivalent to the emissions of 800,000 cars. Recapturing cleaner air, plus your own personal savings, are excellent reasons to use CFLs.

2. CFLs can do the things conventional incandescent light bulbs can do: CFLs are relatively new technology, meeting challenges one at a time, so you may still have a brief wait before you see CFLs that respond to all you needs and wants. Rest assured, however, that technology is moving quickly to answer consumer concerns.

How about an outdoor-quality CFL? Coming along nicely, thank you-including yellow bug-lights. What about three-way CFLs-already on the shelf. Manufacturers of CFLs are well aware that consumers want keep their favorite fixtures and need as wide a variety of choices as they have in incandescent bulbs. If you don’t see what you want, ask your retailer-probably your CFLs are already on order.

3. You don’t have to hide funny-looking bulbs under shades any more: One of the strongest objections to CFLs has been aesthetic-the light’s okay, but the bulbs look so techy. Picture a flame-tipped, soft-white bulb that fits the small receptacles of your chandelier-and reach out to take it off the store shelf! Use it with a dimmer switch? You bet! The variety of covered CFLs is expanding rapidly in response to consumer demand.

4. It’s easy to get the same amount of light from a CFL as an incandescent: After years of counting 60-75-100-150, consumers find the new wattage numbers confusing: how much light can you expect from a “13-watt” CFL? (Even the most penny-pinching of landlords used 25-watt bulbs in the hall.) Surprisingly, a 13-watt CFL produces the same light as a 60-watt incandescent bulb.

To determine the amount of light from incandescent bulbs and CFLs, you need only change the number you read. The amount of light you see, as opposed to the energy used, is expressed in “lumens,” from the Latin word for “light.” You can find the lumens generated by both kinds of lights printed on the packages-quick and easy.

5. CFL light looks just like . . . light! The old put-down of fluorescent lights-see great, look awful-is definitely a things of the past. CFLs have been engineered to produce warm light, soft, diffused light, and enhanced-spectrum light that resembles daylight. Put an enhanced-spectrum incandescent bulb into one lamp, and put a comparable CFL into another-you will find it very difficult to tell which is which without peeking under the shades.

With over 20 years experience, Lighting by Lux is a leading online distributor of fine lighting products. Please visit our website at http://www.lightingbylux.com, email us at sales(at)lightingbylux.com

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Jul 19 2009

Honda Portable Generators

Published by Montgomery Decorator under Electrical

If mother Russia chooses this year to drop atom bomb on us, there is nothing to worry about. Provided, of course, you have one or two Honda portable generators up and running in the basement. If you are camping somewhere out there you are dead anyway…

Over years of continuous development Honda portable generators were optimized to almost perfection for power output, size, noise, fuel consumption and who knows what other things, while remaining affordable to the average home owner.

Honda portable generators are indeed affordable but way overpriced considering the fact that you can get a portable generator with roughly the same performance for sometimes as low as half the price. Just forget the brand name and stick to the Honda engine.

Gasoline generators are the cheapest among fossil-powered generators but require quite a lot of maintenance. At least half of the malfunctions happen due to engine failure. Especially the carburetor and fuel filter need a great deal of attention.

With Honda portable generators you would not have to worry about missing the Tonight Show in the nuclear twilight. Honda engines are designed to be durable and reliable while running on regular unleaded gasoline with a quiet, fuel-efficient and smoke-free manner.

The first thing you need to do before choosing between different Honda portable generators is to compare the total power consumption of individual appliances with the power supply output of the generator. The generator’s wattage output should meet or exceed the above defined “constant wattage.”

In order to start up all the devices that contain electric motors (which may require up to three times their normal wattage at start up) you need to calculate with an extra output as well. The “start-up wattage” is defined by the surge rating of the generator.

The next thing to ponder about is the voltage ratings of the generator and the appliances you want to operate. If you own larger electrical appliances that are rated at 240 volts be sure to choose a dual-voltage generator. Most Honda portable generators with a power output of 3000 W or above should meet this requirement by default. Not all Honda portable generators come with different outlet types (e.g. 120V duplex, 120V/240V twist, 240V twist).

There are different grades of portability. As for minimal requirement, make sure that your generator is housed in a tubular frame durable enough to protect from accidental damage that might happen during transportation.

If you are looking for Honda portable generators or portable generators with Honda engines for affordable prices visit Honda Portable Generators

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Jul 18 2009

Why Small Diesel Generators Top The Emergency Power Generation Class!

Published by Montgomery Decorator under Electrical

Small diesel generators have become an essential household item for many families throughout the United States. In areas prone to hurricane, tornadoes and severe winters, small diesel generators provide life saving aid. One only has to live through a power outage lasting several days in below freezing conditions to realize how difficult life would have been without one of these superb little machines.

Small diesel generators have always had wide acceptance within industrial, rural or building applications. However, with the advance in diesel technology and the small engine over the past few years, diesel is fast becoming the preferred option for household generator owners. These small compact units are not only safer to operate, but they are now much quieter and last much longer than their petrol counterparts.

The reality of small diesel generators being incredibly noisy and smelly is now fast disappearing. One only has to look at sales figures of these engines to the domestic market over the past couple of years to realise how quickly this has happened. More and more home stand-by generators are now diesel powered.

Suburbia, particularly in those areas that are prone to power outages through one reason or other has become inundated with diesel generators of latter years. This has historically been the domain of the small petrol generator which was relatively lightweight and easy for the home handyman to operate. In the wrong hands though, the toxic emissions from these types of generator have proven to be deadly. Safety for many people is reason enough to change to the small diesel generators. The exhaust fumes are not nearly as toxic as those that are emitted from gasoline engines. The fact that they require less maintenance is also another main reason for the change. No ignition system, carburettor or spark plugs means that there is far less that can go wrong.

In a stand-by situation the small diesel generator shows why it is so good. It is built to work for hours on end, in fact the harder it has to work the better it likes it. Gasoline generators on the other hand are more than likely going to self-destruct if put to the same kinds of tasks as the diesel generators. They are designed for intermittent use and when working under load they are also usually very noisy. Homes today are also not the simple affair that they used to be. Now fitted with modern electronic devices, they require a back-up power system that provides high quality stable power. Small diesel generators provide this quality that protects this sensitive equipment from damaging power surges.

The only real downside with the small diesel generators is their initial cost. This cost though much greater will soon be offset by the lower maintenance costs, and the long problem free life that you can expect. Ten to fifteen years is not an unreasonable life expectancy of a small diesel generator providing regular maintenance requirements are carried out.

Small diesel generators should be your preferred choice of the back-up power. On InDieselGenerators.com website Nick Burton explains pros and cons of various types of electrical power generators used for emergency power supply.

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Jul 17 2009

Switchplate Covers – They Tie Everything Together in Your Space

Published by Montgomery Decorator under Electrical

When it comes to our homes, we all want them to have a beautiful, appealing look because if they do not, then we are leaving an impression on others that we do not care about appearances. Let’s face it, in today’s world, appearances are everything. So, if you want people to be talking about your place for all the right reasons, then your space needs a completed look. And, beautiful switchplate covers are a great way to tie everything together.

For quite some time, switchplate covers had one main purpose and that was to protect us from all the electrical wiring used to power a light switch or outlet. Since they provided such a valuable resource, people did not really mind that these fixtures were pretty plain and boring looking. Eventually though, these fixtures starting to take on a more beautiful appearance and now there are thousands of stylish options, perfect for all kinds decorating themes and motifs that people are trying to create in their indoor space. Take your bathroom for example, maybe it has a colonial motif it with white colored walls and cabinetry that has vintage styling with ceramic knobs that feature hand painted designs. Then, a nice choice for you would be something crafted from porcelain or ceramic that has the same type of hand painted feel to it. Or, maybe your den has an old world appearance. Like, you have it filled up with antique furniture, there is a subdued shade of yellow on the wall, and you have hardwood flooring. In this space a nice option would be ones with that similar vibe, like something crafted out of copper that has a hand rubbed finish.

The thing is, with switchplate covers, there are just a ton of options, which is great for you because with so many selections available, you can effortlessly find the ideal ones for your space. Along with what was mentioned above, you can also get ones crafted from wood, ceramic, stone, other metals like steel and brass, and of course plastic, yet there are now many pattern and color options available other than the plain cream and white colors. If you want a quick way to see them all, do not speed down to the hardware store in your neck of the woods. Instead, put those keys back on the key holder and make a b-line for the family computer. There, you can browse all of the online stores and easily compare prices of all the available options.

It is clear, that with our homes, we want them to have a beautiful appearance because whether we like it or not, in today’s society, appearances are everything. If you want people to talk about your place for all the right reasons, you need it to have a completed look and a great way to bring everything together in your space is with gorgeous switchplate covers. Sure, they might be a minute detail in the grand scheme of things, but it is those tiny details that can throw everything off. Make sure you have a complete space and purchase some new ones today, when you are complimented on your find taste, you will be glad that you did.

As the owner of many online sites, author Jennifer Akre, shares her insight on how to make your indoor living space more enjoyable with coordinating switchplate covers, decorative switch plates or an embellished light switch plate.

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